ANTIBACTERIAL AND CYTOGENETIC EFFECT OF Cassia italica LEAF EXTRACT ON ALBINO MALE MICE
Author(s) -
Ebtehal H. Al-Naimy,
M. AL-Amery,
Ruqia M. Al-Azy
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of al-nahrain university-science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2519-0881
pISSN - 1814-5922
DOI - 10.22401/jnus.13.4.18
Subject(s) - cassia , distilled water , tetracycline , metaphase , colchicine , biology , decoction , bone marrow , microbiology and biotechnology , traditional medicine , chemistry , antibiotics , botany , biochemistry , medicine , immunology , pathology , chromatography , alternative medicine , traditional chinese medicine , genetics , gene , chromosome
This study was designed to evaluate the antibacterial and cytogenetic effect of Cassia italica (Senna) on metaphase index and micronucleous formation in polychromatic erythrocytes of bone marrow cells of mice. Results showed that Cassia italica leaves methanolic extract caused a significant inhibition in growth of E.coli and Staphylococcus auerous and Candida albicans especially at high concentrations in comparison with the negative control (Distilled water) and positive controls (Tetracycline). On the other hand the results showed that Cassia italica extract caused a significant increase in metaphase index and a significant decrease in micronucleous formation in bone marrow of mice in comparison with the negative control (Distilled water) and positive controls (Cyclophosphomide).
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