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Bir Tip Fakultesinde Donem III Ogrencilerinin Cinsel Yolla Bulasan Hastaliklar ve Korunma Yontemleri Hakkindaki Bilgi ve Tutumlari Bunyamin Akca 1 , Zeynep Ozun Altinay 1 , Hasan Demirbasoglu 1 , Ilknur Kirdar 1 , Bayram Okol 1 , Hafize Gamze Ozkan 1 , Esra Meltem Koc 2 , Gulseren Pamuk 2 , Huseyin Can 2 1 Tip Fakultesi Donem III Ogrencileri, Tip Fakultesi, Izmir Katip Celebi Universitesi, Izmir, Turkiye 2 Aile Hekimligi Anabilim Dali, Tip Fakultesi, Izmir Katip Celebi Universitesi, Izmir, Turkiye OZET Giris: Cocukluktan yetiskinlige geciste, saglik aliskanliklarinin ve cinsel davranislarinin sekillenmeye basladigi bir donem olmasi nedeni ile genclik donemi cinsel saglik/ureme sagligi konularinda oncelikli olarak ele alinmasi gereken bir donemdir. Calismanin amaci tip fakultesi ogrencilerinin cinsel yolla bulasan hastaliklar ve korunma yontemleri konusunda bilgi ve tutumlarini degerlendirmektir. Yontem: Arastirmacilar tarafindan uygun literatur taramasi yapilarak olusturulmus olan 23 basliktan olusan anket formu, Izmir Katip Celebi Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Donem 3 ogrencilerine  bir aylik surede katilimcilarin sozel onami alindiktan sonra yuz yuze gorusme teknigi ile uygulandi. Arastirma verileri SPSS 20,0 demo paket programinda   analiz edildi. P degerinin  0,05’in altinda oldugu durumlar istatistiksel olarak anlamli  kabul edildi. Bulgular: Arastirmaya katilan ogrencilerin (n=104) yas ortalamasi 21,88 ± 1,9 yil olup, yuzde %51,0’i (n=53) kadin, %49,0’i (n=51) erkek idi. Ogrencilerin %92,3’u gebelikten korunma yontemleri ile ilgili egitim aldigini belirtti. Katilimcilar tarafindan en cok bilinen iki korunma yontemi sirasi ile; %99,0 (n=103) kondom ve %95,2 (n=99) oral kontraseptif kullanimi idi. Cinsel yolla bulasan hastaliklarin risk faktorlerinin tamamina (hayat kadinlari, cok eslilik, escinsellik, aktif cinsel yasam, madde bagimliligi) dogru yanit verilme orani %22,1 (n=23) olarak saptandi. Sonuc: Erken donem de genclerin CYBH konusundaki bilgilerinin tespiti ve ne tur hizmete gereksinimlerinin oldugunun saptanmasi, internetteki bilgilerin dogrulugunun denetlenmesi icin ilgili birimlerle isbirliginin yapilmasi, genclerin CYBH konusunda egitilmesi ve bu hastaliklarin onlenmesi, ayrica var olan hastaliklarin daha fazla probleme neden olmadan tedavi edilmeleri onemlidir. Anahtar kelimeler: Cinsel yolla bulasan hastaliklar, korunma yontemleri,  tutum, bilgi, ogrenci ABSTRACT Introduction: The passage from childhood to adulthood is the period when health habits and sexual behaviors start to form. Thus, the topics of sexual health and reproductive health should be approached with priority during this period. The objective of the study is to evaluate the knowledge and behavior of students of the medical faculty with respect to sexually transmitted diseases and prevention methods. Methods: The questionnaire that contains 23 headings created by the researchers after relevant literature reviews was administered to the third-semester students of the Izmir Katip Celebi University Medical Faculty in face-to-face interviews after obtaining their verbal consent. The study data was analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 demo software bundle. Conditions in which the p-value was under 0.05 were regarded as statistically significant. Results: The mean age of the students that participated in the study (n=104) was 21.88 ± 1.9 years of age, 51% (n=53) of the students were female, and 49.0% (n=51) were male. Among the students, 93% stated that they had received education about preventing pregnancy. Two of the  most well-known prevention methods by the participants were condoms in 99.0% (n=103) and oral contraceptives in 95.2% (n=99). The rate of correct answers given about all of the risk factors for sexually transmitted diseases (sex workers, polygamy, homosexuality, being sexually active, substance addiction) was 22.1% (n=23). Conclusion: Identifying the level of knowledge in the youth about STDs in early periods, determining the services they require, cooperating with related institutions to review the adequacy of information online, and educating youth about STDs are important in preventing these diseases and also in the treatment of existing diseases before they lead to more problems. Keywords : Sexually transmitted disease, prevention methods, attitude, knowledge, student Basvuru / Submission: Haziran / June 12, 2016     Kabul / Acceptance: Eylul / Sept 11, 2016 Yazisma / Correspondence: Dr. Esra Meltem Koc, Aile Hekimligi Ana Bilim Dali, Tip Fakultesi, Izmir Katip Celebi Universitesi, Izmir, Turkiye  E-mail: emeltemkoc@gmail.com Atif / Cite: Akca B, Altinay ZO, Demirbasoglu H, Kirdar I, Okol B, Ozkan HG, Koc EM, Pamuk G, Can H. Bir tip fakultesinde donem III ogrencilerinin cinsel yolla bulasan hastaliklar ve korunma yontemleri hakkindaki bilgi ve tutumlari. Fam Pract Palliat Care. 2016;1(2):48-52

Bir Tıp Fakültesinde Dönem III Öğrencilerinin Cinsel Yolla Bulaşan Hastalıklar ve Korunma Yöntemleri Hakkındaki Bilgi ve Tutumları