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A case of tetrophthalmia with unilateral synophthalmia in an unborn fetus of blue shark <i>Prionace glauca</i> (Carcharhiniformes, Carcharhinidae)
Author(s) -
Víctor Pastén-Marambio,
Valentina Hevia-Hormazábal,
Enzo Acuña,
J. M. Alonso Vega
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
revista de biología marina y oceanografía
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.259
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 0718-1957
pISSN - 0717-3326
DOI - 10.22370/rbmo.2018.53.0.1251
Subject(s) - anatomy , fetus , biology , pregnancy , genetics
This study describes and classifies a case of multiple malformations in an unborn blue shark Prionace glauca fetus, which was extracted from a gravid female captured during a research campaign addressed to the biological study of sharks in northern and central Chile. The analyzed specimen shows tetrophthalmia with unilateral synophthalmia, anomaly characterized by the existence of 4 ocular globes, two of which are partially fused. In addition, the axial skeleton of the fetus shows thoracic lordosis and helical torsion in the abdominal-caudal portion. This is the first world report of tetrophthalmia with unilateral synophthalmia in chondrichthyans.

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