Limits of Truth: Exploring Epistemological Approaches to Argumentation
Author(s) -
Michael H. G. Hoffmann
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
informal logic
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.368
H-Index - 15
eISSN - 2293-734X
pISSN - 0824-2577
DOI - 10.22329/il.v25i3.1136
Subject(s) - argumentation theory , epistemology , argument (complex analysis) , value (mathematics) , philosophy , cognition , sociology , psychology , computer science , chemistry , biochemistry , machine learning , neuroscience
Some proponents of epistemological approaches to argumentation (Biro, Siegel, Lumer, Goldman) assume that it should be possible to develop non-relativecriteria of argument evaluation. By contrast, this paper argues that any evaluation of an argument depends (a) on the cognitive situation of the evaluator, (b) on backgroundknowledge that is available for this evaluator in a certain situation, and (c)--in some cases--on the belief-value-system this person shares.
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