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Improved Synthesis of Glycidyl Nitrate in the Presence of 5-Aminotetrazolium Nitrate: a New Method Optimised Using the Taguchi Method
Author(s) -
Yadollah Bayat,
M Mosahebi Mohammadi
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
central european journal of energetic materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.512
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 2353-1843
pISSN - 1733-7178
DOI - 10.22211/cejem/65024
Subject(s) - taguchi methods , nitrate , materials science , chemistry , organic chemistry , composite material
This paper describes a method for increasing the yield of glycidyl nitrate from chloro-epoxypropane and dilute nitric acid, in the presence of 5-aminotetrazolium nitrate. The presence of 5-aminotetrazolium nitrate as catalyst and co-nitrating agent, enabled glycidyl nitrate to be produced smoothly and in excellent yield under mild condition. The optimal reaction conditions were obtained by the Taguchi method, increasing the yield from 66 to 81%. The product was characterized by FTIR and 1H NMR spectroscopy.

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