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Use of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Author(s) -
Jun Li,
Xi Zhang,
Jiang F. Zhong,
Cheng Zhang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
immunotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.127
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1750-7448
pISSN - 1750-743X
DOI - 10.2217/imt-2018-0089
Subject(s) - chimeric antigen receptor , hematopoietic stem cell transplantation , stem cell , transplantation , haematopoiesis , immunology , antigen , chimera (genetics) , biology , cancer research , medicine , immunotherapy , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , immune system , gene
The chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cells play an antileukemia role, and can be used to treat or prevent relapse by targeting minimal residual disease for patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). However, the infusion of allogeneic CAR-T cells may also cause graft-versus-host disease, which limited their applications during and after allo-HSCT. In this review, we discuss the clinical trials that applying CAR-T cells before allo-HSCT and the use of donor-derived CAR-T cells as conditioning regimen during allo-HSCT. At last, we analyzed the effect of donor-derived CAR-T cells on preventive infusion after allo-HSCT.

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