Reverse Puncture Device Technique: An Innovation of Esophagojejunostomy in Radical Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy

Aim: To evaluate the feasibility, safety, short- and long-term efficacy of a reverse puncture device (RPD) technique for esophagojejunostomy in laparoscopic-assisted total gastrectomy. Patients & methods: This retrospective study analyzed outcome data of 104 patients in propensity score matching whom were divided into the RPD and the purse-string suture technique group. Results: The RPD group had a shorter anvil placement time, shorter operative time, longer resected esophageal length, shorter incision length, shorter postoperative drainage time, shorter postoperative hospital stay and anastomotic complications than the purse-string suture technique group (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that BMI (odds ratio: 6.285, 1.446–27.322) and anvil placement time (odds ratio: 5.645, 1.089–29.321) were independent risk factors for anastomotic complications (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Laparoscopic-assisted total gastrectomy using an RPD technique is feasible, safe and effective.