Front-line treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Author(s) -
Yingxin Xu,
Kyle Fahrbach,
Emily Dorman,
Simona Baculea,
Sarah Côté,
Suzy Van Sanden,
Joris Diels
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of comparative effectiveness research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.567
H-Index - 23
eISSN - 2042-6313
pISSN - 2042-6305
DOI - 10.2217/cer-2017-0086
Subject(s) - medicine , ibrutinib , chronic lymphocytic leukemia , fludarabine , meta analysis , oncology , population , leukemia , chemotherapy , environmental health , cyclophosphamide
Aim: A systematic literature review and network meta-analysis were conducted to determine the relative efficacy and safety of interventions for treatment-naive chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients, as comparative evidence is scarce. Materials & methods: Relative treatment effects of progression-free survival, overall survival and safety outcomes were estimated via network meta-analysis based on data identified via systematic literature review. Results: Ibrutinib was superior in all pairwise comparisons for progression-free survival (probability to be better [P] range: overall population: 69–100%; fludarabine-ineligible population: 69–100%) and overall survival (P range: overall: 89–100%; fludarabine-ineligible: 91–100%) and had the highest probability of being best for all outcomes. Conclusion: Ibrutinib provides superior benefit in survival and safety compared with other front-line treatments of chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
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