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Slips of the Tongue in Speech Production of Indonesia State Officials: A Psycholinguistic Study
Author(s) -
Meida Fitriana
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international journal of english literature and social sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2456-7620
DOI - 10.22161/ijels.3.4.10
Subject(s) - speech production , production (economics) , tongue , state (computer science) , linguistics , psychology , audiology , communication , computer science , medicine , economics , philosophy , algorithm , macroeconomics
This study aimed to discover slips of the tongue which come about Indonesia state officials. The study used descriptive qualitative and to collect data the researcher used documentation like article, online news and online video. Whereas to analyze the data, the researcher used error analysis proposed by (Ellis). It consists of identifying errors, describing errors, explaining errors and errors evaluation. The result showed that slips of the tongue which come about Indonesia state officials when they had a formal speech in front of public place are dominated by semantic errors (as part of selection errors), and then followed by perseveration errors which is part of assembling errors. Slips of the tongue which include into parts of speech errors normally can take place in any situation either formal or non formal situation. Moreover, it also can be experienced by all of people in any education background, age or any incumbency. Commonly, the speaker who got erroneous is realized and directly corrects it. Keywords— slips of the tongue, speech production, psycholinguistic. Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan istilah “kilir lidah” yang dialami oleh pejabat negara Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan untuk mengumpulkan data peneliti menggunakan dokumentasi seperti artikel, berita online dan video online. Sedangkan untuk menganalisis data, peneliti menggunakan analisis kesalahan yang diajukan oleh (Ellis). Ini terdiri dari mengidentifikasi kesalahan, menjelaskan kesalahan, menjelaskan kesalahan dan evaluasi kesalahan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa slip lidah didominasi oleh kesalahan semantik (sebagai bagian dari kesalahan seleksi), dan kemudian diikuti oleh kesalahan ketekunan yang merupakan bagian dari kesalahan perakitan. Kilir lidah bias terjadi dalam situasi apa pun baik situasi formal maupun non formal. Selain itu, kilir lidah juga dapat dialami oleh siapapun dengan latar belakang, usia atau jabatan apa pun. Umumnya, pembicara yang mengalami kilir lidah menyadari kesalahannya dan langsung mengoreksinya. Katakunci— Kilir Lidah, Produksi ujaran dan

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