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The Glomerulus
Author(s) -
Martin R. Pollak,
Susan E. Quaggin,
Melanie P. Hoenig,
Lance D. Dworkin
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
clinical journal of the american society of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.755
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1555-905X
pISSN - 1555-9041
DOI - 10.2215/cjn.09400913
Subject(s) - glomerulus , glomerular basement membrane , kidney glomerulus , nephron , basement membrane , medicine , renal glomerulus , kidney , renal function , podocyte , microbiology and biotechnology , pathology , anatomy , glomerulonephritis , biology , proteinuria
The glomerulus, the filtering unit of the kidney, is a unique bundle of capillaries lined by delicate fenestrated endothelia, a complex mesh of proteins that serve as the glomerular basement membrane and specialized visceral epithelial cells that form the slit diaphragms between interdigitating foot processes. Taken together, this arrangement allows continuous filtration of the plasma volume. The dynamic physical forces that determine the single nephron glomerular filtration are considered. In addition, new insights into the cellular and molecular components of the glomerular tuft and their contribution to glomerular disorders are explored.

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