Higher-Dose Sitagliptin and the Risk of Congestive Heart Failure in Older Adults with CKD
Author(s) -
Flory T. Muanda,
Matthew A. Weir,
Lavanya Bathini,
Kristin K. Clemens,
Vlado Perkovic,
Manish M. Sood,
Eric McArthur,
Jessica M. Sontrop,
Richard B. Kim,
Amit X. Garg
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
clinical journal of the american society of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.755
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1555-905X
pISSN - 1555-9041
DOI - 10.2215/cjn.08310520
Subject(s) - sitagliptin , medicine , heart failure , hazard ratio , confidence interval , proportional hazards model , cardiology , population , relative risk , diabetes mellitus , type 2 diabetes , endocrinology , environmental health
Sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, is commonly prescribed to patients with type 2 diabetes. As this drug is primarily eliminated by the kidney, a reduced dose is recommended for patients with CKD. Some evidence suggests that sitagliptin is associated with a higher risk of congestive heart failure, particularly at higher doses. We compare the 1-year risk of death or hospitalization with congestive heart failure in patients with CKD newly prescribed sitagliptin at >50 versus ≤50 mg/d.
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