Opioid and Benzodiazepine Use in End-Stage Renal Disease
Author(s) -
Ahraaz Wyne,
Raman Rai,
Meaghan S. Cuerden,
William F. Clark,
Rita S. Suri
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
clinical journal of the american society of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.755
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1555-905X
pISSN - 1555-9041
DOI - 10.2215/cjn.04770610
Subject(s) - medicine , benzodiazepine , adverse effect , incidence (geometry) , opioid , dialysis , cinahl , medical prescription , emergency medicine , pediatrics , psychiatry , pharmacology , psychological intervention , receptor , physics , optics
Chronic pain and psychiatric disorders are common in dialysis patients, but the extent to which opioids and benzodiazepines are used is unclear. We conducted a systematic review to determine the: (1) prevalence of opioid and benzodiazepine use among dialysis patients; (2) reasons for use; (3) effectiveness of symptom control; and (4) incidence of adverse events.
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