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Long-Term Treatment with Potassium Citrate and Renal Stones in Medullary Sponge Kidney
Author(s) -
Antonia Fabris,
Antonio Lupo,
Patrizia Bernich,
Cataldo Abaterusso,
Nicola Marchionna,
Antonio Nouvenne,
Giovanni Gambaro
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
clinical journal of the american society of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.755
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1555-905X
pISSN - 1555-9041
DOI - 10.2215/cjn.00220110
Subject(s) - medicine , hyperuricosuria , hypercalciuria , kidney stones , nephrocalcinosis , urology , distal renal tubular acidosis , uric acid , urinary system , renal tubular acidosis , calcium oxalate , urinary calcium , acidosis , kidney , gastroenterology
Medullary sponge kidney (MSK) is a renal malformation typically associated with nephrocalcinosis and recurrent calcium stones. Incomplete distal renal tubular acidosis, hypocitraturia, and hypercalciuria are common. For stone prevention, patients with MSK generally receive the standard "stone clinic" recommendations and often receive potassium citrate (KC). However, the effect on stone recurrence of citrate treatment in these patients has never been studied.

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