Analyzing Pathogen Transmission in the Dialysis Unit
Author(s) -
John R. Hotchkiss,
Paul R. Holley,
Philip S. Crooke
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
clinical journal of the american society of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.755
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1555-905X
pISSN - 1555-9041
DOI - 10.2215/cjn.00130107
Subject(s) - medicine , transmission (telecommunications) , intensive care medicine , infection control , dialysis , infectious disease (medical specialty) , isolation (microbiology) , population , risk analysis (engineering) , disease , environmental health , computer science , surgery , pathology , biology , bioinformatics , telecommunications
Infectious diseases and antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms are a growing problem for the dialysis population. The frequency of patient visits and intimate, prolonged physical contact with the inanimate environment during dialysis treatments make these facilities potentially efficient venues for nosocomial pathogen transmission. Isolation measures and infection control practices can be inconvenient and consume limited resources. Quantitative tools for analyzing the effects of different containment strategies can help to identify optimal strategies for further study. However, spatial and temporal considerations germane to the dialysis unit greatly complicate analyses relying on conventional mathematical approaches.
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