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Alternate Alpha Induced Reactions for NIF Radiochemistry
Author(s) -
D. A. Shaughnessy,
K. J. Moody,
L. A. Bernstein
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/973866
Subject(s) - capsule , radiochemistry , chemistry , alpha particle , nuclear physics , deuterium , hot spot (computer programming) , physics , botany , computer science , biology , operating system
Radiochemical analysis of NIF capsule residues has been identified as a potential diagnostic of NIF capsule performance. In particular, alpha-induced nuclear reactions that occur on tracer elements added to the NIF capsule have been shown through simulation to be a very sensitive diagnostic for mix. The short range of the alpha particles makes them representative of the hot spot where they are created through the fusion of deuterium and tritium. Reactions on elements doped into the innermost part of the capsule ablator would therefore be sensitive to material that had mixed into the hot spot. Radiochemical determinations of activated detector elements may perhaps be the only true measure of mix that occurs in a NIF capsule, particularly in cases when the capsule fails

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