
Development and Validation of Temperature Dependent Thermal Neutron Scattering Laws for Applications and Safety Implications in Generation IV Reactor Designs
Author(s) -
Ayman I. Hawari
Publication year - 2008
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/934786
Subject(s) - benchmark (surveying) , neutron scattering , thermalisation , scattering , nuclear engineering , neutron , function (biology) , set (abstract data type) , computational physics , statistical physics , thermal , neutron temperature , nuclear physics , physics , computer science , law , engineering , thermodynamics , optics , evolutionary biology , biology , programming language , geography , geodesy , political science
The overall obljectives of this project are to critically review the currently used thermal neutron scattering laws for various moderators as a function of temperature, select as well documented and representative set of experimental data sensitive to the neutron spectra to generate a data base of benchmarks, update models and models parameters by introducing new developments in thermalization theory and condensed matter physics into various computational approaches in establishing the scattering laws, benchmark the results against the experimentatl set. In the case of graphite, a validation experiment is performed by observing nutron slowing down as a function of temperatures equal to or greater than room temperature