Probabilistic performance-assessment modeling of the mixed waste landfill at Sandia National Laboratories.
Author(s) -
Gerald Peace,
Timothy Goering,
Mark L. Miller,
Clifford K. Ho
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/902560
Subject(s) - plutonium , environmental science , radioactive waste , americium , uranium , radionuclide , spent nuclear fuel , waste management , probabilistic logic , thorium , radiochemistry , chemistry , materials science , engineering , statistics , mathematics , metallurgy , physics , quantum mechanics
A probabilistic performance assessment has been conducted to evaluate the fate and transport of radionuclides (americium-241, cesium-137, cobalt-60, plutonium-238, plutonium-239, radium-226, radon-222, strontium-90, thorium-232, tritium, uranium-238), heavy metals (lead and cadmium), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at the Mixed Waste Landfill (MWL). Probabilistic analyses were performed to quantify uncertainties inherent in the system and models for a 1,000-year period, and sensitivity analyses were performed to identify parameters and processes that were most important to the simulated performance metrics. Comparisons between simulated results and measured values at the MWL were made to gain confidence in the models and perform calibrations when data were available. In addition, long-term monitoring requirements and triggers were recommended based on the results of the quantified uncertainty and sensitivity analyses
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