Circulating fluidized bed hydrodynamics experiments for the multiphase fluid dynamics research consortium (MFDRC).
Author(s) -
John Barry Oelfke,
J. R. Torczynski,
Timothy J. O’Hern,
Paul Tortora,
Satish Bhusarapu,
S. M. Trujillo
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/891368
Subject(s) - multiphase flow , fluidized bed combustion , mechanics , fluidization , volume (thermodynamics) , volume fraction , materials science , flow (mathematics) , residence time (fluid dynamics) , fluid dynamics , nuclear engineering , particle (ecology) , computational fluid dynamics , fluidized bed , environmental science , engineering , waste management , physics , thermodynamics , geology , geotechnical engineering , oceanography , composite material
An experimental program was conducted to study the multiphase gas-solid flow in a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB). This report describes the CFB experimental facility assembled for this program, the diagnostics developed and/or applied to make measurements in the riser section of the CFB, and the data acquired for several different flow conditions. Primary data acquired included pressures around the flow loop and solids loadings at selected locations in the riser. Tomographic techniques using gamma radiation and electrical capacitance were used to determine radial profiles of solids volume fraction in the riser, and axial profiles of the integrated solids volume fraction were produced. Computer Aided Radioactive Particle Tracking was used to measure solids velocities, fluxes, and residence time distributions. In addition, a series of computational fluid dynamics simulations was performed using the commercial code Arenaflow{trademark}
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