Theoretical Chemical Dynamics Studies of Elementary Combustion Reactions
Author(s) -
Donald L. Thompson
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/881673
Subject(s) - ab initio , molecular dynamics , quantum chemistry , computer science , combustion , potential energy surface , polyatomic ion , statistical physics , chemistry , computational chemistry , molecule , physics , supramolecular chemistry , organic chemistry
The purpose of this research was the development and application of theoretical/computational methods for accurate predictions of the rates of reactions in many-atom systems. The specific aim was to improve computational methods for studying the chemical dynamics of large, complex systems and to obtain a better understanding of the chemical reactions involving large polyatomic molecules and radicals. The focus was on the development an automatic potential energy surface generation algorithm that takes advantage of high-performance computing environments; e.g., software for rate calculations that direct quantum chemistry codes to produce ab initio predictions of reaction rates and related dynamics quantities. Specifically, we developed interpolative moving least-squares (IMLS) methods for accurately fitting ab initio energies to provide global PESs and for use in direct dynamics simulations
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