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A turbulence model for buoyant flows based on vorticity generation.
Author(s) -
Stefan P. Domino,
V.F. Nicolette,
Timothy J. O’Hern,
Sheldon R. Tieszen,
Amalia Black
Publication year - 2005
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/875637
Subject(s) - turbulence , buoyancy , vorticity , physics , k epsilon turbulence model , k omega turbulence model , turbulence kinetic energy , mechanics , context (archaeology) , plume , potential vorticity , statistical physics , meteorology , classical mechanics , vortex , geology , paleontology
A turbulence model for buoyant flows has been developed in the context of a k-{var_epsilon} turbulence modeling approach. A production term is added to the turbulent kinetic energy equation based on dimensional reasoning using an appropriate time scale for buoyancy-induced turbulence taken from the vorticity conservation equation. The resulting turbulence model is calibrated against far field helium-air spread rate data, and validated with near source, strongly buoyant helium plume data sets. This model is more numerically stable and gives better predictions over a much broader range of mesh densities than the standard k-{var_epsilon} model for these strongly buoyant flows

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