Open AccessPRELIMINARY SELECTION OF MGR DESIGN BASIS EVENTS
Author(s) -
Johannes Kappes
Publication year - 1999
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/861923
Subject(s) - bounding overwatch , radiological weapon , risk analysis (engineering) , basis (linear algebra) , process (computing) , computer science , event (particle physics) , selection (genetic algorithm) , reliability engineering , engineering , operations research , mathematics , business , artificial intelligence , physics , quantum mechanics , medicine , geometry , radiology , operating system
The purpose of this analysis is to identify the preliminary design basis events (DBEs) for consideration in the design of the Monitored Geologic Repository (MGR). For external events and natural phenomena (e.g., earthquake), the objective is to identify those initiating events that the MGR will be designed to withstand. Design criteria will ensure that radiological release scenarios resulting from these initiating events are beyond design basis (i.e., have a scenario frequency less than once per million years). For internal (i.e., human-induced and random equipment failures) events, the objective is to identify credible event sequences that result in bounding radiological releases. These sequences will be used to establish the design basis criteria for MGR structures, systems, and components (SSCs) design basis criteria in order to prevent or mitigate radiological releases. The safety strategy presented in this analysis for preventing or mitigating DBEs is based on the preclosure safety strategy outlined in ''Strategy to Mitigate Preclosure Offsite Exposure'' (CRWMS M&O 1998f). DBE analysis is necessary to provide feedback and requirements to the design process, and also to demonstrate compliance with proposed 10 CFR 63 (Dyer 1999b) requirements. DBE analysis is also required to identify and classify the SSCs that are important to safety (ITS)