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Fixation Mechanisms and Desorption Rates of Sorbed Cs in High-Level Waste Contaminated Subsurface Sediments: Implications to Future Behavior and In-Ground Stability
Author(s) -
John M. Zachara,
James P. McKinley,
Calvin C. Ainsworth,
R. Jeff Serne
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/833769
Subject(s) - contamination , groundwater , environmental science , hanford site , infiltration (hvac) , desorption , environmental chemistry , geology , environmental remediation , radioactive waste , mining engineering , waste management , geotechnical engineering , chemistry , materials science , ecology , organic chemistry , adsorption , engineering , composite material , biology
Research is investigating mineralogic and geochemical factors controlling the desorption rate of 137Cs+ from subsurface sediments on the Hanford Site contaminated with different types of high level waste. The project will develop kinetic data and models that describe the release rates of 137Cs+ from contaminated sediments over a range of potential geochemical conditions that may evolve during waste retrieval from overlying tanks, or in response to meteoric water infiltration. Scientific understanding and computational techniques will be established to predict the future behavior of sorbed, in-ground 137Cs+

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