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Low Odor, High Yield Kraft Pulping
Author(s) -
William T. McKean
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/809123
Subject(s) - polysulfide , kraft paper , sulfur , pulp and paper industry , yield (engineering) , pulp (tooth) , chemistry , kraft process , odor , thiosulfate , oxygen , organic chemistry , materials science , metallurgy , engineering , medicine , electrode , pathology , electrolyte
In laboratory cooks pure oxygen was profiled into the circulation line of a batch digester during two periods of the cooking cycle: The first injection occurred during the heating steps for the purpose of in-situ generation of polysulfide. This chip treatment was studied to explore stabilization against alkaline induced carbohydrate peeling and to increase pulp yield. Under optimum conditions small amounts of polysulfide were produced with yield increase of about 0.5% These increases fell below earlier reports suggesting that unknown differences in liquor composition may influence the relative amounts of polysulfide and thiosulfate generated during the oxidation. Consequently, further studies are required to understand the factors that influence the ratios of those two sulfur species

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