Surface Hardening by Nanoparticle Precipitation in Ni(Al,O)
Author(s) -
S. M. Myers,
D. M. Follstaedt,
J. A. Knapp
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/780314
Subject(s) - nanoindentation , materials science , transmission electron microscopy , hardening (computing) , precipitation hardening , microstructure , nanometre , non blocking i/o , precipitation , strengthening mechanisms of materials , metallurgy , ion , composite material , nanotechnology , layer (electronics) , chemistry , biochemistry , physics , meteorology , catalysis , organic chemistry
Ion implantation of O and Al were used to form nanometer-size precipitates of NiO or Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} in the near-surface of Ni. The yield strengths of the treated layers were determined by nanoindentation testing in conjunction with finite-element modeling. The strengths range up to {approximately}5 GPa, substantially above values for hard bearing steels. These results agree quantitatively with predictions of dispersion-hardening theory based on the precipitate microstructures observed by transmission electron microscopy. Such surface hardening by ion implantation may be beneficial for Ni components in micro-electromechanical systems
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom