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Methodology for flammable gas evaluations
Author(s) -
Westinghouse Hanford Hopkins J.D.
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/657364
Subject(s) - flammable liquid , flammability limit , flammability , waste management , volume (thermodynamics) , buoyancy , environmental science , chemistry , environmental engineering , engineering , thermodynamics , combustion , physics , organic chemistry
There are 177 radioactive waste storage tanks at the Hanford Site. The waste generates flammable gases. The waste releases gas continuously, but in some tanks the waste has shown a tendency to trap these flammable gases. When enough gas is trapped in a tank`s waste matrix, it may be released in a way that renders part or all of the tank atmosphere flammable for a period of time. Tanks must be evaluated against previously defined criteria to determine whether they can present a flammable gas hazard. This document presents the methodology for evaluating tanks in two areas of concern in the tank headspace:steady-state flammable-gas concentration resulting from continuous release, and concentration resulting from an episodic gas release

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