Spectrum analysis in beam diagnostics
Author(s) -
S.Y. Zhang,
W.T. Weng
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/6536419
Subject(s) - beam (structure) , physics , spectrum (functional analysis) , transverse plane , fourier transform , computational physics , particle beam , spectral line , optics , motion (physics) , time domain , noise (video) , particle (ecology) , classical mechanics , computer science , engineering , structural engineering , quantum mechanics , astronomy , artificial intelligence , image (mathematics) , computer vision , oceanography , geology
In this article, we discuss fundamentals of the spectrum analysis in beam diagnostics, where several important particle motions in a circular accelerator are considered. The properties of the Fourier transform are presented. Then the coasting and the bunched beam motion in both longitudinal and transverse are studied. The discussions are separated for the signal particle, multiple particle, and the Schottky noise cases. To demonstrate the interesting properties of the beam motion spectrum, time domain functions are generated, and then the associated spectra are calculated and plotted. In order to show the whole picture in a single plot, some data have been scaled, therefore they may not be realistic in an accelerator.
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