Open Access[Numerical methods for multi-fluid flows]. Final progress report
Author(s) -
C. Pozrikidis
Publication year - 1998
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/639784
Subject(s) - compressibility , newtonian fluid , viscoelasticity , surface tension , mechanics , rheology , isotropy , shear flow , immersed boundary method , viscous liquid , classical mechanics , simple shear , shear (geology) , non newtonian fluid , materials science , physics , boundary (topology) , shear stress , mathematics , mathematical analysis , thermodynamics , composite material , optics
The central objective of this research has been to develop efficient numerical methods for computing multi-fluid flows with large interfacial deformations, and apply these methods to study the rheology of suspensions of deformable particles with viscous and non-Newtonian interfacial behavior. The mathematical formulation employs boundary-integral, immersed-boundary, and related numerical methods. Particles of interest include liquid drops with constant surface tension and capsules whose interfaces exhibit viscoelastic and incompressible characteristics. In one family of problems, the author has considered the shear-driven and pressure-driven flow of a suspension of two-dimensional liquid drops with ordered and random structure. In a second series of investigations, the author carried out dynamic simulations of two-dimensional, unbounded, doubly-periodic shear flows with random structure. Another family of problems addresses the deformation of three-dimensional capsules whose interfaces exhibit isotropic surface tension, viscous, elastic, or incompressible behavior, in simple shear flow. The numerical results extend previous asymptotic theories for small deformations and illuminate the mechanism of membrane rupture