Corrosion behavior of carbon steels under tuff repository environmental conditions
Author(s) -
R.D. McCright,
H. Weiß
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/59337
Subject(s) - corrosion , metallurgy , materials science , stress corrosion cracking , carbon steel , radioactive waste , alloy , borehole , oxidizing agent , carbon fibers , welding , molybdenum , stress (linguistics) , spent nuclear fuel , waste management , geology , composite material , geotechnical engineering , linguistics , chemistry , philosophy , organic chemistry , composite number , engineering
Carbon steels may be used for borehole liners in a potential high-level nuclear waste repository in tuff in Nevada. Borehole liners are needed to facilitate emplacement of the waste packages and to facilitate retrieval of the packages, if required. Corrosion rates of low carbon structural steels AISI 1020 and ASTM A-36 were determined in J-13 well water and in saturated steam at 100{sup 0}C. Tests were conducted in air-sparged J-13 water to attain more oxidizing conditions representative of irradiated aqueous environments. A limited number of irradiation corrosion and stress corrosion tests were performed. Chromium-molybdenum alloy steels and cast irons were also tested. These materials showed lower general corrosion but were susceptible to stress corrosion cracking when welded. 4 references, 4 tables
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