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Plutonium in human urine: Normal levels in the US public. 1991 Annual report, Volume 2
Author(s) -
M.E. Wrenn,
Niharika Singh,
Ying-Hua Xue
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/451237
Subject(s) - plutonium , radiochemistry , uranium , precipitation , natural uranium , detection limit , chemistry , neutron activation analysis , cr 39 , irradiation , analytical chemistry (journal) , nuclear physics , chromatography , physics , meteorology
A neutron induced fission track method was successfully developed for assaying {sup 239}Pu in human urine with a detection limit below 20 aCi/sample. The technique involves the co-precipitation of {sup 239}Pu with rhodizonic acid, separation of {sup 239}Pu from potentially interfering natural uranium and other inorganic materials by ion-exchange techniques, collection of the sample onto lexan detectors, irradiation of sample in MIT reactor at a fluence of 1.1 x 10{sup 17} n/cm{sup 2}, etching of the lexan slide and counting the track either manually or by some automated counting system

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