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EQUILIBRIUM CALCULATION IN THE SYSTEM: URANYL NITRATE, NITRIC ACID, WATER, TBP, AND KEROSENE DILUENT USING THE ORACLE DIGITAL COMPUTER
Author(s) -
S.H. Jury,
M.E. Whatley
Publication year - 1959
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/4201288
Subject(s) - nitric acid , subroutine , uranyl nitrate , chemistry , uranium , aqueous solution , uranyl , phase (matter) , set (abstract data type) , aqueous two phase system , nitrate , inorganic chemistry , mathematics , thermodynamics , computer science , ion , physics , programming language , nuclear physics , organic chemistry
A set of equations was written which allowed the calculation of equilibrium concentrations in the solvent phase of nitric acid and uranyl nitrate, given the initial TBP concentration in the solvent and the aqueous phase concentrations of acid and uranium. An ORACLE subroutine was written based on these equations which will calculate a set of equilibrium values in about 35 milliseconds. The subroutine was incorporated into a short program to calculate equilibrium points. A set of calculated points are presented in graphical form for 5, up to 7 M and uranyl nitrate concentrations up to 0.6 M in the aqueous phase. Since these calculations were based on limited data, it is the purpose of this memo to invite comment on their accuracy. The equations were reworked from a Russian paper by A. M. Rozen and L. P. Khorkhorina, using emperical polynomial fits for some poorly defined parameters, and were based principally on data from J. W. Codding. This project was undertaken to provide a subroutine to calculate equilibria in a general purpose ORACLE program to calculate the performance of multi-stage compound extraction cascades with more than one significant solute. (auth

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