DETERMINATION OF INTERSTITIAL SOLID-SOLUBILITY LIMIT IN TANTALUM AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE PRECIPITATE PHASES
Author(s) -
D. A. Vaughan,
Ogie Stewart,
C. M. Schwartz
Publication year - 1960
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/4136537
Subject(s) - tantalum , solubility , solid solution , analytical chemistry (journal) , nitrogen , chemistry , crystallography , materials science , inorganic chemistry , metallurgy , organic chemistry , chromatography
Solid-solubility limits at 1500, 1000, snd 500/sup o/C for carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen in high-punity tantalum were determined by x-ray lattice- parameter methods. For carbon, the solubility was found to be 0.17 at. % at 1500/sup o/C and less than 0.07 at. % at l00/sup o/C. A nitrogen solubility of 3.70 at. % at l500/sup o/C decreased linearly with temperature to 2.75 at. % at 1000/sup o/C and 1.8 at. % at 500/sup o/C. In the case of oxygen, the solubility was found to be 3.65 at. % at 1500/sup o/C, 1.95 at. % at l0O0/sup o/ C, and 2.5 at. % at 500/sup o/C. The phases Ta/sub 2/, the lowtemperature modificstion of Ta/sub 2/O/sub 5/, and Ta/sub x/N of unknown coznposition hut which has a superlattice structure based upon the oniginsl body-centered-cubic tantalum lattice were identified is the initisl precipitates in the respective systems. (auth
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