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Preliminary engineering evaluation of heat and digest treatment for in-tank removal of radionuclides from complexed waste
Author(s) -
M.J. Klem
Publication year - 1995
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/274190
Subject(s) - waste management , radioactive waste , digestion (alchemy) , radionuclide , environmental science , high level waste , waste treatment , chemistry , engineering , chromatography , physics , quantum mechanics
This report uses laboratory data from low temperature-ambient pressure digestion of actual complexed supernatant to evaluate digestion as a pretreatment method for waste in double-shell tanks 241-AN-102, 241-AN-107 and 241-AY-101. Digestion time requirements were developed at 100 degrees celsius to remove organic and meet NRC Class C criterion for TRU elements and NRC Class B criterion for 90Sr. The incidental waste ruling will establish the need for removal of 90Sr. Digestion pretreatment precipitates non radioactive metal ions and produces additional high-level waste solids and canisters of high level glass. This report estimates the amount of additional high-level waste produced and preliminary capital and operating costs for in-tank digestion of waste. An overview of alternative in-tank treatment methods is include

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