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Reversal of the Upper Critical Field Anisotropy and Spin-Locked Superconductivity in K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>3</sub>As<sub>3</sub>
Author(s) -
Fedor Balakirev,
Tai Kong,
M. Jaime,
R. McDonald,
C. H. Mielke,
A. Gurevich,
P. C. Canfield,
S.L. Bud’ko
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
bulletin of the american physical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/1237414
Subject(s) - critical field , superconductivity , condensed matter physics , anisotropy , physics , lattice (music) , magnetic field , field (mathematics) , quantum mechanics , mathematics , acoustics , pure mathematics
Recently, superconductivity in K2Cr3As3 (Tc =6.1 K) was discovered. The crystalline lattice contains an array of weakly coupled, double well [(Cr3As3)2-]∞ linkages stretched along the c axis, suggesting the possibility of quasi-one-dimensional superconductivity. Moderately anisotropic upper critical field was revealed in single crystals, with very large initial slopes, dH∥c2 /dT=12 T/K along the Cr chains and dHperpendicularc2 /dT =7 T/K perpendicular to the chains. Given the ambiguity of conclusions based on the extrapolations of Hc2(T) measured near Tc to low temperatures, we performed high-field measurements of Hc2(T) on K2Cr3As3 single crystals in pulsed magnetic fields which enabled us to reveal the full anisotropic Hc2(T) curves from Tc down to 600 mK.

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