High Performance and Durable Low PGM Cathode Catalysts
Author(s) -
Yong Wang,
Jun Liu,
Yuyan Shao,
Yingwen Cheng,
Rodney L. Borup,
Tommy Rockward,
Eric L. Brosha
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/1211599
Subject(s) - electrocatalyst , graphene , materials science , fuel cells , oxide , durability , cathode , carbon fibers , corrosion , proton exchange membrane fuel cell , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , composite material , composite number , metallurgy , chemistry , electrochemistry , engineering , electrode , electrical engineering
There is a strong need to decrease the amount of Pt electrocatalyst used in fuel cells and increase its durability for transportation application. Conventional strategies include Pt nanocrystals and Pt alloy with well-controlled structures, durable carbon support, non-carbon support, etc. We have developed the so-called “metal-metal oxide-carbon” triple junction concept to stabilize Pt and protect carbon from corrosion. It also improved the activity of Pt. The good performance was not achieved in fuel cell test mainly because of the transport issue due to the use of 2D graphene. In this project, our main goal is to demonstrate the concept in fuel cell device test using 3D porous graphene as support so that the transport issue could be addressed.
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