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Spectroscopy, Kinetics, and Dynamics of Combustion Radicals
Author(s) -
David J. Nesbitt
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/1089512
Subject(s) - combustion , spectroscopy , radical , kinetics , jet (fluid) , chemistry , laser , absorption spectroscopy , absorption (acoustics) , temporal resolution , analytical chemistry (journal) , supersonic speed , optics , thermodynamics , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
Spectroscopy, kinetics and dynamics of jet cooled hydrocarbon transients relevant to the DOE combustion mission have been explored, exploiting i) high resolution IR lasers, ii) slit discharge sources for formation of jet cooled radicals, and iii) high sensitivity detection with direct laser absorption methods and near the quantum shot noise limit. What makes this combination powerful is that such transients can be made under high concentrations and pressures characteristic of actual combustion conditions, and yet with the resulting species rapidly cooled (T ≈10-15K) in the slit supersonic expansion. Combined with the power of IR laser absorption methods, this provides novel access to spectral detection and study of many critical combustion species

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