Radioactive and other environmental threats to the United States and the Arctic resulting from past Soviet activities
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/106447
Subject(s) - arctic , contamination , radioactive contamination , the arctic , nuclear weapon , environmental science , sampling (signal processing) , range (aeronautics) , radionuclide , radioactive fallout , environmental protection , geography , political science , oceanography , engineering , ecology , geology , law , nuclear engineering , physics , nuclear physics , biology , filter (signal processing) , aerospace engineering , electrical engineering
Earlier this year the Senate Intelligence Committee began to receive reports from environmental and nuclear scientists in Russia detailing the reckless nuclear waste disposal practices, nuclear accidents and the use of nuclear detonations. We found that information disturbing to say the least. Also troubling is the fact that 15 Chernobyl style RBMK nuclear power reactors continue to operate in the former Soviet Union today. These reactors lack a containment structure and they`re designed in such a way that nuclear reaction can actually increase when the reactor overheats. As scientists here at the University of Alaska have documented, polar air masses and prevailing weather patterns provide a pathway for radioactive contaminants from Eastern Europe and Western Russia, where many of these reactors are located. The threats presented by those potential radioactive risks are just a part of a larger Arctic pollution problem. Every day, industrial activities of the former Soviet Union continue to create pollutants. I think we should face up to the reality that in a country struggling for economic survival, environment protection isn`t necessarily the high priority. And that could be very troubling news for the Arctic in the future
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