Open AccessStatement of capabilities: Micropower Impulse Radar (MIR) technology applied to mine detection and imaging
Author(s) -
S.G. Azevedo,
Donald T. Gavel,
Jeffrey E. Mast,
J.P. Warhus
Publication year - 1995
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/104999
Subject(s) - micropower , radar , remote sensing , ground penetrating radar , radar imaging , computer science , engineering , geology , power (physics) , telecommunications , physics , quantum mechanics
The Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) has developed radar and imaging technologies with potential applications in mine detection by the armed forces and other agencies involved in demining efforts. These new technologies use a patented ultra-wideband (impulse) radar technology that is compact, low-cost, and low power. Designated as Micropower Impulse Radar, these compact, self-contained radars can easily be assembled into arrays to form complete ground penetrating radar imaging systems. LLNL has also developed tomographic reconstruction and signal processing software capable of producing high-resolution 2-D and 3-D images of objects buried in materials like soil or concrete from radar data. Preliminary test results have shown that a radar imaging system using these technologies has the ability to image both metallic and plastic land mine surrogate targets buried in 5 to 10 cm of moist soil. In dry soil, the system can detect buried objects to a depth of 30 cm and more. This report describes LLNL`s unique capabilities and technologies that can be applied to the demining problem