Energy Saving Melting and Revert Reduction Technology (Energy SMARRT): Manufacturing Advanced Engineered Components Using Lost Foam Casting Technology
Author(s) -
Harry Littleton,
John H. Griffin
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/1024103
Subject(s) - scrap , casting , energy consumption , efficient energy use , process engineering , tonne , environmental science , waste management , manufacturing engineering , engineering , materials science , mechanical engineering , metallurgy , electrical engineering
This project was a subtask of Energy Saving Melting and Revert Reduction Technology (âÃÂÃÂEnergy SMARRTâÃÂÃÂ) Program. Through this project, technologies, such as computer modeling, pattern quality control, casting quality control and marketing tools, were developed to advance the Lost Foam Casting process application and provide greater energy savings. These technologies have improved (1) production efficiency, (2) mechanical properties, and (3) marketability of lost foam castings. All three reduce energy consumption in the metals casting industry. This report summarizes the work done on all tasks in the period of January 1, 2004 through June 30, 2011. Current (2011) annual energy saving estimates based on commercial introduction in 2011 and a market penetration of 97% by 2020 is 5.02 trillion BTUâÃÂÃÂs/year and 6.46 trillion BTUâÃÂÃÂs/year with 100% market penetration by 2023. Along with these energy savings, reduction of scrap and improvement in casting yield will result in a reduction of the environmental emissions associated with the melting and pouring of the metal which will be saved as a result of this technology. The average annual estimate of CO2 reduction per year through 2020 is 0.03 Million Metric Tons of Carbon Equivalent (MM TCE)
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