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Carbon Dioxide Flux Measurement System (CO2FLX) Instrument Handbook
Author(s) -
Stephen Chen,
Sébastien Biraud
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
osti oai (u.s. department of energy office of scientific and technical information)
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Reports
DOI - 10.2172/1020279
Subject(s) - eddy covariance , anemometer , flux (metallurgy) , sensible heat , carbon dioxide , atmospheric sciences , environmental science , gas analyzer , heat flux , wind speed , meteorology , latent heat , materials science , thermodynamics , physics , heat transfer , chemistry , organic chemistry , metallurgy , ecology , ecosystem , environmental chemistry , biology
The Southern Great Plains (SGP) carbon dioxide flux (CO2 flux) measurement systems provide half-hour average fluxes of CO2, H2O (latent heat), and sensible heat. The fluxes are obtained by the eddy covariance technique, which computes the flux as the mean product of the vertical wind component with CO2 and H2O densities, or estimated virtual temperature. A three-dimensional sonic anemometer is used to obtain the orthogonal wind components and the virtual (sonic) temperature. An infrared gas analyzer is used to obtain the CO2 and H2O densities. A separate sub-system also collects half-hour average measures of meteorological and soil variables from separate 4-m towers

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