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Estimation Method of Amount of Tsunami Disaster Wastes during the 2011 off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake
Author(s) -
Minoru Yamanaka
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
international journal of geomate
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.267
H-Index - 17
eISSN - 2186-2990
pISSN - 2186-2982
DOI - 10.21660/2013.7.2141
Subject(s) - estimation , environmental science , seismology , earthquake casualty estimation , forensic engineering , geology , urban seismic risk , engineering , seismic hazard , systems engineering
A huge amount of disaster wastes was accumulated along coastline areas of the Tohoku region by tsunami dur ing the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake. Th e total amount of tsunami disaster wastes was estimated to be 26.7 million tons. This corresponds to 50 % of the total amount of the waste of Japan in 2009. Tohoku Earthquake caused widespread serious damage. Since the coastal area o f Tohoku region shapes a saw-toothed coastline, it is difficult to prepare large places for filling these disaster wastes. And a road for carrying to these treatment facilities i s not enough in Tohoku coast line area, most port facilit ies were damaged seriously. This means the dispose of disast er wastes is in extremely difficult in Tohoku region. Since a tsunami height in Shikoku region during nex t Tokai Earthquake or Nankai one will be larger than the Tohoku Earthquake, it can be anticipated that an am ount of disaster wastes in Shikoku is also very large. It i s very important to estimate an amount of tsunami disaster wastes for quick recover and revival of damaged areas. This paper describes a method of wastes amount estimation based on the officially announced data a nalyzed in GIS platform.

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