Removal of E. coli from stormwater by bioretention system: parameter optimization and mechanism
Author(s) -
Jianwei Liu,
Yue Peng,
Yan He,
Mengfei Zhao
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
water science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.406
H-Index - 137
eISSN - 1996-9732
pISSN - 0273-1223
DOI - 10.2166/wst.2020.207
Subject(s) - bioretention , stormwater , biofilter , environmental engineering , filter (signal processing) , environmental science , chemistry , escherichia coli , engineering , surface runoff , biology , ecology , biochemistry , gene , electrical engineering
Four bioretention simulation columns were used to study the removal effects and influencing factors of Escherichia coli (E. coli) in stormwater. The mechanism of E. coli removal in the bioretention system was also analyzed. The results show that the removal effects of the four new composite filters are better than that of the conventional filter. The specific surface area and porosity of the filter may be the key factors affecting the removal effect; the increase of the filter depth is beneficial to the removal of E. coli; the area is conducive to the removal of E. coli. Excessive depth of the submerged zone will reduce the E. coli removal effect; drying will reduce the E. coli removal effect, but it can be restored by rewetting.
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