Particulate copper electrodeposited on carbon felt for degradation of low concentration of methyl iodide in liquid radioactive wastes
Author(s) -
Guangtuan Huang,
Li Huang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
water science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.406
H-Index - 137
eISSN - 1996-9732
pISSN - 0273-1223
DOI - 10.2166/wst.2019.298
Subject(s) - copper , carbon fibers , deposition (geology) , iodide , aqueous solution , methyl iodide , electrode , inorganic chemistry , chemistry , carbon black , degradation (telecommunications) , nanoparticle , catalysis , coating , materials science , nuclear chemistry , organic chemistry , nanotechnology , composite material , paleontology , telecommunications , natural rubber , sediment , composite number , computer science , biology
In this work, the study of copper particles deposition on to carbon felt was presented by pulse electrodeposition method to electrochemically degrade methyl iodide (CH 3 I, 1 mg L -1 ) in aqueous solution. In order to solve the problems linked to the heterogeneous potential distribution in the 3-D porous structure, which lead to the so-called 'black core', we successfully used low concentration of copper salt (1 mM) and negative deposition potential (-2.5 V) to obtain Cu-nanoparticles/carbon felt (Cu-nano/CF) electrode, the copper coating improved the specific surface area of carbon felt from ∼0.07 to 0.7 m 2 g -1 with high catalytic activity. Results show that 98.1% of CH 3 I can be removed with the Cu-nano/CF electrode in 120 min.
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