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The influence of ecological restoration projects on groundwater in Yongding River Basin in Beijing, China
Author(s) -
Zhuoran Luo,
Shuqi Zhao,
Jin Wu,
Yongxiang Zhang,
Peibin Liu,
Ruitao Jia
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
water science and technology water supply
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.318
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1607-0798
pISSN - 1606-9749
DOI - 10.2166/ws.2019.119
Subject(s) - beijing , groundwater , china , environmental science , restoration ecology , drainage basin , resource (disambiguation) , water resource management , water quality , hydrology (agriculture) , ecology , geography , geology , computer network , geotechnical engineering , cartography , archaeology , computer science , biology
This study was conducted to investigate the groundwater quality features of the Yongding River in Beijing, China, and its relationship with urban development and ecological restoration projects. The Yongding River has been cut off all year around and the ecological environment has continued to deteriorate. Therefore, a series of river ecological restoration projects of ‘Five Lakes on One Route’ have been implemented. In order to characterize the physico-chemical properties of groundwater and evaluate the effects of these projects on groundwater quality, by using principal component analysis, this study analyzed spatial and temporal variation on the basis of 11 water quality parameters at ten monitoring sites of ‘Five Lakes on One Route’ for Yongding River during April and September of 2011 and 2016. Principal component analysis demonstrated that relatively poor groundwater is mainly distributed in Fengtai District residential and industrial land, and the groundwater in Mentougou District woods is generally better. The groundwater quality at eight monitoring sites kept the same level or became better, and the construction of the river ecological restoration projects of ‘Five Lakes on One Route’ is important for protecting the groundwater

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