Assessing impacts of water regulations on alleviating regional water stress with a system dynamics model
Author(s) -
Huiping Huang,
Jiangfeng Wang,
Yuping Han,
Lei Wang,
Xinsheng Li
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
water science and technology water supply
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1607-0798
pISSN - 1606-9749
DOI - 10.2166/ws.2018.112
Subject(s) - virtual water , water scarcity , environmental science , water resources , water use , water stress , system dynamics , water flow , water resource management , irrigation , water consumption , water conservation , farm water , environmental engineering , computer science , ecology , agronomy , artificial intelligence , biology
Many areas around the world are faced with water scarcity and virtual water can provide ways to resolve the problem. This paper presents a comprehensive water system based on a system dynamics model to assess how water regulations from the viewpoint of virtual water affect the regional water stress index in the Haihe River Basin, China. The results show that green water absorption, blue water consumption, virtual water flow, and water use efficiency play important roles in the water resources system. Water stress can be relieved by improving the infiltration coefficient, irrigation efficiency, industrial water use efficiency, and virtual water import.
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