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The effect of flushing on lead concentrations in drinking water
Author(s) -
Jack Budgen,
Anna Flack
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
water practice and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.243
H-Index - 15
ISSN - 1751-231X
DOI - 10.2166/wpt.2020.051
Subject(s) - flushing , tap water , lead (geology) , environmental science , environmental engineering , current (fluid) , morning , water treatment , waste management , engineering , medicine , geomorphology , geology , electrical engineering , endocrinology
Current Environmental Health Standing Committee (enHealth) advice recommends flushing kitchen taps for 30 seconds each morning, because lead can leach into water that has been in contact with brass plumbing fittings for an extended period. A study of 108 Sydney households identified that a five to ten second flush was sufficient to reduce lead concentrations below the Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (ADWG) in all kitchen tap water samples. This supports a change to enHealth recommendations, as a five to ten second flush not only meets public health requirements but is also more realistic for customers to achieve and increases water savings.

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