Improving flood monitoring in rural areas using remote sensing
Author(s) -
Zahra Ghofrani,
Victor Sposito,
Robert Faggian
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
water practice and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.243
H-Index - 15
ISSN - 1751-231X
DOI - 10.2166/wpt.2018.118
Subject(s) - flood myth , environmental science , levee , hydrology (agriculture) , flood control , remote sensing , index (typography) , drainage basin , geology , geography , cartography , computer science , geotechnical engineering , archaeology , world wide web
Precise information on the extent of inundated land is required for flood monitoring, relief, and protective measures. In this paper, two spectral indices, Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) and Modified Normalized Difference Water Index (MNDWI), were used to identify inundated areas during heavy rainfall events in the Tarwin catchment, Victoria, Australia, using Landsat-8 OLI imagery. By integrating the assessed condition of levees, this research also explains the inefficiency of the flood control measures of this region of Australia. NDWI and MNDWI indices performed well, but water features were enhanced better in the NDWI-derived image, with an accuracy of 96.04% and Kappa coefficient of 0.83.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom