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Occurrence of Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts in Norwegian groundwater wells in bedrock
Author(s) -
Sylvi Gaut,
Lucy J. Robertson,
Bjørn Gjerde,
Atle Dagestad,
Bjørge Brattli
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of water and health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.482
H-Index - 59
eISSN - 1996-7829
pISSN - 1477-8920
DOI - 10.2166/wh.2008.046
Subject(s) - cryptosporidium , giardia , groundwater , clostridium perfringens , bedrock , turbidity , environmental science , hydrology (agriculture) , microbiology and biotechnology , veterinary medicine , geology , biology , ecology , bacteria , geomorphology , feces , geotechnical engineering , medicine , paleontology
The occurrence of Cryptosporidium oocysts and Giardia cysts in Norwegian groundwater wells in bedrock has been investigated for the first time. Wells close to risk areas such as farming and septic tanks were chosen. In all, 20 water samples from 20 different waterworks were collected. The samples were analysed for Cryptosporidium and Giardia, using US EPA Method 1623. Turbidity was also measured. Water samples from 10 of the waterworks were also analysed for Clostridium perfringens by membrane filtration. Cryptosporidium was detected in the groundwater samples from 3 of the waterworks. Giardia and Clostridium perfringens were not detected. Too few samples were analysed to verify whether Giardia is indeed absent from bedrock wells, and further studies are recommended to give more reliable data.

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