Analysis of Non-Linear Rainfall-Runoff Process
Author(s) -
Willi H. Hager
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
hydrology research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.665
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1996-9694
pISSN - 0029-1277
DOI - 10.2166/nh.1985.0022
Subject(s) - hydrograph , kinematic wave , surface runoff , watershed , hydrology (agriculture) , runoff model , cascade , environmental science , kinematics , drainage basin , time of concentration , meteorology , geology , computer science , geotechnical engineering , geography , cartography , engineering , ecology , physics , classical mechanics , machine learning , biology , chemical engineering
Rainfall runoff phenomena in small watersheds are favorably modelled using the kinematic wave approach. The present investigation considers excess rainfall as time dependent but ignores spatial effects. Solutions of a recent approach are analyzed for a complete cascade consisting of catchment area and small stream. Typical cases are discussed and results include predictions of maximum discharge at the watershed outlet, corresponding time to peak and the overall description of the resulting hydrograph. Criteria concerning the applicability of the kinematic wave approach are given, and examples illustrate the computational procedure.
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