Atrial fibrillation and thromboprophylaxis in heart failure: the need for patient-centered approaches to address adherence
Author(s) -
Caleb Ferguson,
Inglis,
Phillip J. Newton,
Sandy Middleton,
Patricia M. Davidson,
Macdonald
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
vascular health and risk management
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.892
H-Index - 68
eISSN - 1178-2048
pISSN - 1176-6344
DOI - 10.2147/vhrm.s39571
Subject(s) - medicine , atrial fibrillation , heart failure , cardiology , intensive care medicine
Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia in heart failure and a risk factor for stroke. Risk assessment tools can assist clinicians with decision making in the allocation of thromboprophylaxis. This review provides an overview of current validated risk assessment tools for atrial fibrillation and emphasizes the importance of tailoring individual risk and the importance of weighing the benefits of treatment. Further, this review provides details of innovative and patient-centered methods for ensuring optimal adherence to prescribed therapy. Prior to initiating oral anticoagulant therapy, a comprehensive risk assessment should include evaluation of associated cardiogeriatric conditions, potential for adherence to prescribed therapy, frailty, and functional and cognitive ability.
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