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Association analysis of genetic variations of eNOS and α2ß1 integrin genes with type 2 diabetic retinopathy
Author(s) -
Amin Faisal Ellakwa,
Azmy Elshazly,
Abdelraouf Dawood,
Kelany Abdelhameed,
Abdelsatar Elghobashy,
Mai M. El-Daly
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
the application of clinical genetics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.879
H-Index - 32
ISSN - 1178-704X
DOI - 10.2147/tacg.s31979
Subject(s) - enos , diabetic retinopathy , medicine , retinopathy , diabetes mellitus , pathogenesis , genotype , type 2 diabetes , endocrinology , allele , nitric oxide , nitric oxide synthase , biology , genetics , gene
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is classically defined as a microvasculopathy that primarily affects the small blood vessels of the inner retina as a complication of diabetes mellitus. It has been suggested that nitric oxide (NO) and α2β1 integrin (a platelet receptor for collagen) play an important role in the pathogenesis of microvascular complications in DR.

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